Intshayelelo:
Yintoni ipolyester?Ilaphu lePolyester liye laba lilitye lembombo kumzi mveliso wamalaphu wale mihla, lidume ngokomelela, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokufikeleleka. Kule bhlog, siza kuphonononga ilizwe elinomdla lepolyester, ukuntywila kwimbali yalo, inkqubo yemveliso, izibonelelo, izicelo eziqhelekileyo, kunye neengcebiso zokhathalelo kunye nokugcinwa.
Imbali yePolyester
Ipolyester yaqala ukwenziwa ekuqaleni koo-1940 ngoosokhemesti baseBritaneUJohn Rex Whinfield kunye noJames Tennant Dickson. Ukufunyaniswa kwabo kwavula indlela yokuthengisa imveliso yepolyester fibers, eyaqala ngokunyanisekileyo ngo-1950. Ilaphu lakhawuleza lafumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokulula kwenkathalo, iguqula imveliso yefashoni kunye nelaphu.
Linjani ilaphu lepolyester?
Ilaphu lePolyester yimathiriyeli eyenziweyo eyenziwe kwimicu yepolymer, eyona nto iphuma kwizinto ezisekwe kwipetroleum. Lelinye lamalaphu asetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yokuqina kwawo, ukuxhathisa imibimbi, kunye nokufikeleleka. Nantsi imiba edumileyo yelaphu lepolyester:
Ukuqina: Ipolyester ixhathisa kakhulu ukunxitywa nokukrazulwa, iyenza ilungele izinto ezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Njengempahla yelaphu lepolyester (ihempe ilaphu lepolyester, ilokhwe ilaphu lepolyester), ilaphu lengxowa yepolyester, njl.
Ukumelana nemibimbi: Ngokungafaniyo nemicu yendalo, ipolyester iyayigcina imilo yayo kwaye iyaxhathisa ukushwabana, iyenza ingakhathali kakhulu.
Ukufuma-Ubumanzi: Indalo ye-Polyester ye-hydrophobic iyivumela ukuba ikhuphe ukufuma kude nomzimba, iyenze ilungele iimpahla ezisebenzayo. Njengehempe ilaphu lepolyester, ilokhwe ilaphu lepolyester,Ke ilaphu lepolyester lilungile ehlotyeni.
Ukomisa ngokukhawuleza: Ilaphu loma ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo eluncedo kwimpahla kunye nelaphu lasekhaya.
Ukufikeleleka: I-Polyester iyabiza, ibonelela ngenye indlela engabizi kakhulu kwiintsinga zendalo ngaphandle kokulalanisa kumgangatho.
Ukugcinwa kombala: Iintsinga zibamba iidayi kakuhle, ziqinisekisa imibala edlamkileyo nehlala ixesha elide.
Ukusetyenziswa kwepolyester
Ifashoni: Ukusuka kwimpahla yelaphu yepolyester yemihla ngemihla ukuya kwimpahla yezemidlalo ephezulu. Naziphi na iimpahla zempahla yeshishini, ukunxiba okusemthethweni okanye okungaqhelekanga kunokwenziwa kwi-polyester. Ukusuka kwiikawusi kunye neengubo zangaphantsi ukuya kwiisuti kunye neehempe zemihla ngemihla, i-polyester yinto eqhelekileyo kwihlabathi lefashoni. Ukongeza kwi-100% yamalaphu e-polyester, Unokuphinda adityaniswe namanye amalaphu ukwenza iindidi ezininzi zelaphu kwaye angasetyenziselwa ukwenza nayiphi na imicu yekotoni. njengamalaphu e-polyester enayiloni, amalaphu e-polyester spandex, amalaphu e-polyester mesh, amalaphu angama-60 ekotoni angama-40 e-polyester, njalo njalo. Ilaphu lepolyester linemisebenzi engapheliyo kwimpahla.
kukho elinye ishishini elibhekisela kwilaphu lepolyester;
I-1.Impahla yaseKhaya: Ilaphu le-polyester lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimpahla yasekhaya ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezininzi eziluncedo. Nazi ezinye izicelo eziqhelekileyo zelaphu lepolyester kwimpahla yasekhaya. Ezinje ngeNdawo yokulala: amashiti ebhedi (ipillowcases, izithuthuzeli, neengubo),
Amakhethini kunye neDrapes, iilinen zeTafile, iiRugs kunye neekhaphethi.
Izicelo ze-2.Industrial: Ilaphu liqeshwe ekwenzeni iintambo, amabhanti okhuseleko, kunye nezinye iimveliso zoshishino ezifuna ukomelela kunye nokomelela.
I-3.Isixhobo sangaphandle: I-Polyester ithandwa kwiintente, oobhaka, kunye nempahla yangaphandle ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokuxhathisa imozulu.
I-4.Iibhotile kunye nokuPakisha: Ngaphandle kwempahla, i-polyester (ngendlela ye-PET) isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lokupakisha, ngakumbi kwiibhotile zesiselo.
I-polyester ifumaneka kwiimveliso ezininzi kunye namashishini. Ukuqina kwayo kwenza ukuba ilungele izinto ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwimpahla ukuya kwiimveliso zabathengi kunye nezicelo zemizi-mveliso.I-Polyester's versatility ibonakala ekusebenziseni kwayo ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Indlela yokunyamekela ilaphu lepolyester
Ukunyamekela ilaphu le-polyester lithe ngqo, kwaye ukulandela ezi ngcebiso kunokunceda ukugcina inkangeleko kunye nokuphila ixesha elide:
Ukuhlamba koomatshini: Amalaphu e-polyester anokuhlanjwa ngoomatshini emanzini ashushu. Sebenzisa umjikelo othambileyo kunye ne-detergent ethambileyo ukunqanda ukonakalisa imicu. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iblitshi, njengoko ingenza buthathaka ilaphu lepolyester kwaye ibangele ukujika kombala.
Ukuhlanjwa kwamanzi abandayo: Emva kokuhlamba, hlambulula ilaphu lepolyester emanzini abandayo ukuze ususe nayiphi na into eseleyo yokucoca kwaye uncede ukukhusela ukushwabana.
Ukomisa: Ilaphu lePolyester loma ngokukhawuleza, nokuba kukwindawo ephantsi yobushushu kwindawo yokomisa okanye ngokomisa umoya. Gwema izicwangciso zokushisa eziphezulu, njengoko zinokubangela ukuncipha okanye umonakalo kwilaphu.
Uku-ayina: I-Polyester ayinakushwabana ngokwendalo, kodwa ukuba uku-ayina kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa ubushushu obuphantsi ukuya obuphakathi. Kungcono ukutshiza ilaphu le-polyester ngelixa lihlala limanzi okanye sebenzisa ilaphu elicinezelayo ukuze ugweme ukudibanisa ngqo nentsimbi.
Ugcino: Gcina impahla yepolyester okanye ilaphu kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo kude nelanga elithe ngqo ukunqanda ukubuna kunye nokonakala kwelaphu. Gwema ukuxhoma izinto zepolyester kwii-hangers zocingo, njengoko zinokubangela ukunweba okanye ukuphazamiseka.
Ukususwa kwamabala: Nyanga amabala ngokukhawuleza ngokuwasula ngelaphu elicocekileyo kunye nesicoci esiphakathi okanye sisisusi amabala. Kuphephe ukuhlikihla, njengoko kunokutyhala ibala lingene nzulu elaphini. Hlamba kakuhle ngamanzi abandayo emva kokunyanga ibala.
Ukunqanda i-Abrasion: Ilaphu lePolyester linokwenza ipilisi okanye liphuhlise ukufiphala ngokukhuhlana okuphindaphindiweyo okanye ukukrazula. Ukunciphisa oku, vula iimpahla ngaphakathi ngaphambi kokuzihlamba kwaye uphephe ukuhlamba izinto zepolyester ngezinto ezirhaxayo njengedenim okanye iimpahla ezineziphu okanye iVelcro.
Ukucoceka okomileyo: Ezinye izinto zepolyester, ngakumbi ezo zineefekethiso ezithambileyo okanye iilinen, zinokubhalwa njengezicocekileyo kuphela. Landela imiyalelo yenkathalo kwileyibhile yempahla ukunqanda ukonakalisa ilaphu.
Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso zokhathalelo, ungagcina ilaphu lakho lepolyester lijongeka ngcono kwaye andise ubomi balo.
Ukuqukumbela
I-polyester inefuthe elibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ishishini lefashoni, uphuhliso lwelaphu lepolyester kwifashoni luye lwaphawulwa ngokusungula izinto ezintsha, izinto ezininzi, kunye nokulungelelaniswa nokutshintsha izinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi kunye neendlela zeshishini. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili kunye nokuzinza kubaluleke ngakumbi, i-polyester iya kuqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimbonakalo yefashoni.
Kwaye iinkcukacha ezingakumbi zinokufumaneka kwinqaku:Yintoni iPolyester? Isikhokelo esipheleleyo
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2024