Loluphi uhlobo lwelaphu inayiloni?

Intshayelelo

Iinayiloni zimhlophe okanye azinambala kwaye zithambile; ezinye zinjaloisilika-njengaye. Bazithermoplastic, okuthetha ukuba zinokunyibilika zibe yimicu,iifilimu, kunye neemilo ezahlukeneyo. Iipropati ze-nylon zihlala ziguqulwa ngokuxuba kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezongezo.Yazi ngakumbi

Ekuqaleni, kwi-1930s, Ngena kwimarike kunye neebrashi zamazinyo kunye neekawusi zabasetyhini.

Njengoko kwakuphuhliswa okuninzi, Iindidi ezininzi zenayiloni ziyaziwa. Usapho olunye, oluchongiweyo inayiloni-XY, luthatyathwe kuloiidayimanikwayeii-dicarboxylic acidsof carbon chain ubude X kunye Y, ngokulandelelanayo. Umzekelo obalulekileyo yinayiloni-6,6. Olunye usapho, oluchongiweyo inayiloni-Z, luthatyathwe kwi-aminocarboxylic acids ye-carbon chain ubude Z. Umzekelo inayiloni.

Iipolymer zenylon zinezicelo ezibalulekileyo zorhwebo kwiilaphukunye neentsinga (impahla, umgangatho kunye nokuqinisa irabha), kwiimilo (iindawo ezibunjiweyo zeemoto, izixhobo zombane, njl.njl.), nakwiifilimu (ubukhulu becalaukupakishwa kokutya).

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeepholima zenayiloni.

• inayiloni 1,6;

• inayiloni 4,6;

• inayiloni 510;

• inayiloni 6;

• Inayiloni 6,6.

Kwaye eli nqaku ligxile kwinayiloni engu-6.6 no-6, esetyenziswa kushishino lwamalaphu. Ukuba unomdla kulo naluphi na olunye uhlobo, ungacofaIinkcukacha ezingakumbi.

NiyiloniFabric kwiSiimpahla zezibukoMumkhumbi

1.Inayiloni 6

Le nayiloni iguquguqukayo kwaye ifikelelekayo ikhaphukhaphu kwaye iqinile, iyenza ilungele iimpahla ezisebenzayo, iimpahla zangaphantsi, kunye nekhaphethi. Ikwanokunyakama, kodwa inokufunxa ukufuma, nto leyo enokuchaphazela ukuzinza kwayo komda.

2.Inayiloni 6,6

Le nayiloni yaziwa ngokuqina kunye nokomelela kwayo, kwaye isoloko isetyenziswa kwiimpahla zemidlalo, iimpahla zangaphandle, kunye namalaphu emizi-mveliso. Ayinamanzi kwaye iyamelana nobushushu, iyenza ibe lukhetho olulungileyo lwempahla yokuqubha, iintente, oobhaka, kunye neengxowa zokulala.

Ilaphu lenayiloni linobukho obubalulekileyo kwimarike yempahla yezemidlalo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa ezihlangabezana neemfuno zemidlalo kunye nendlela yokuphila esebenzayo.yeyona misonto isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lelaphu.

Iipropati zeNylon Fabric

• Ukomelela kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide:Inayiloni yaziwa ngokomelela kwayo okuphezulu, iyenza yomelele kakhulu kwaye imelane nokunxiba nokukrazuka. Le ndawo iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezifuna ukuqina okuphezulu, njengeentambo, iiparashuti, kunye nezixhobo zomkhosi.

• Ukolula:Inayiloni ine-elastic egqwesileyo, eyivumela ukuba ibuyele kwisimo sayo sokuqala emva kokuba yoluliwe. Oku kuyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiimpahla ezisebenzayo, ihosiery, kunye nempahla yokuqubha.

•Khaphukhaphu:Ngaphandle kwamandla ayo, inayiloni ilula, iyenza ibe lula ukuyinxiba kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.

• Ukuxhathisa kwiMichiza:Inayiloni imelana nemichiza emininzi, ioyile, igrisi, nto leyo enegalelo ekomeleleni kwayo nasekuphileni ixesha elide.

• Ukutshabalalisa ukufuma:Iintsinga zenayiloni zinokususa umswakama kude nomzimba, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho oludumileyo kwimpahla yezemidlalo kunye nempahla yangaphandle.

• Ukunyangwa kweAbrasion:Ichasene kakhulu ne-abrasion, enceda ekugcineni ukubonakala kunye nokunyaniseka kwelaphu ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ukusetyenziswa kweNayiloniIlaphuKwimpahla yezemidlalo

1.Isinxibo seMbaleki:Isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweebhulukhwe ezimfutshane, i-leggings, i-tank top, i-bras yezemidlalo, kunye ne-t-shirts ngenxa yokwelula kunye neempawu zokulawula ukufuma.

2.Isinxibo esisebenzayo:Idumile kwiibhulukhwe ze-yoga, ukunxiba kwendawo yokuzivocavoca, kunye nezinye iimpahla ezisebenzayo zokuphila ngenxa yokukhululeka kunye nokuguquguquka.

3.I-Compression Wear:Kubalulekile kwiingubo zoxinzelelo ezixhasa izihlunu, ukuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kunye namaxesha okubuyisela.

4.Isinxibo sokuqubha: Ixhaphake kwii-swimsuits kunye neziqu zokubhukuda ngenxa yokumelana neklorini kunye namanzi etyuwa, adityaniswe nobuchule bokumisa ngokukhawuleza.

5.Isixhobo sangaphandle: Isetyenziselwa ukukhwela intaba, ukunyuka, kunye nempahla yokukhwela ibhayisekile apho ukuqina kunye nokumelana nemozulu kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izinto ezintsha zobuchwephesha kwimpahla yezemidlalo yeNylon

1.Amalaphu aDityanisiweyo: Ukudibanisa inayiloni kunye nezinye iintsinga ezifana ne-spandex okanye i-polyester ukunyusa iipropathi ezithile ezifana nokwelula, ukuthuthuzela, kunye nokulawula ukufuma.

2.Iteknoloji yeMicrofiber: Ukusebenzisa iintsinga ezicolekileyo ukwenza amalaphu athambileyo, aphefumla ngakumbi ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukuqina.

3.Anti-Microbial Treatments: Ukubandakanya unyango oluthintela iintsholongwane ezibangela ivumba, ukuqinisa ucoceko kunye nobomi bempahla yezemidlalo.

4.Inayiloni ehambelana ne-Eco: Uphuhliso lwenayiloni esetyenzisiweyo ukusuka kwinkunkuma yasemva komthengi njengeminatha yokuloba kunye namalaphu amalaphu, ukunciphisa ifuthe lokusingqongileyo.

IiNdlela zeMarike

• Uzinzo: Ukonyuka kwemfuno yabathengi yempahla yezemidlalo eco-friendly kuqhuba inguqulelo kwindlela yokurisayikilisha kunye neendlela ezizinzileyo zokuvelisa inayiloni.

• Ukudlala: Ukudityaniswa kweembaleki zezemidlalo kunye nezokuzonwabisa ziyaqhubeka zikhula, kunye neyiloni elilaphu elithandwayo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kunye nokukhululeka.

•Amalaphu ahlakaniphile: Ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji kumalaphu enayiloni ukwenza iimpahla zemidlalo ezikrelekrele ezinokubeka iliso kwiimpawu ezibalulekileyo, ukulandelela iimethrikhi zokusebenza, okanye ukunika intuthuzelo eyongeziweyo ngolawulo lobushushu.

• Ukwenza ngokwezifiso: Inkqubela phambili kwimveliso ivumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso okukhulu kweempahla zemidlalo zenayiloni, ukulungiselela iimfuno ezithile zembaleki kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.

Isabelo esisetyenziswayo senayiloni kumalaphu empahla yimetric ephambili eqaqambisa ukubaluleka kunye nokuxhaphaka kolu lwazi lwenziweyo kushishino lwamalaphu.Ukunika abathengi ukuqonda okubambekayo ngakumbi kwiintsingiselo zenayiloni. Nantsi isishwankathelo sesabelo sokusetyenziswa kunye nomxholo wayo ngaphakathi kwemarike yamalaphu empahla

Ukusetyenziswa kweNayiloni kwihlabathi Ilaphu kwi-Apparel

• ISabelo seMarike sisonke: Inayiloni ibala inxalenye ebalulekileyo yeentsinga zokwenziwa ezisetyenziswa kushishino lwempahla. Ngelixa iipesenti ezichanekileyo zinokwahluka, inayiloni idla ngokumela malunga ne-10-15% yosetyenziso lulonke lwefayibha zokwenziwa kwiilaphu.

• IMarike yeFayibha yokwenziwa: Imarike yefayibha yokwenziwa ilawulwa yipolyester, eyenza malunga ne-55-60% yesabelo semarike. Inayiloni, iyeyesibini ifayibha yokwenziwa eqhelekileyo, inesabelo esikhulu kodwa esincinci xa kuthelekiswa.

• Ukuthelekisa neeFiber zeNdalo: Xa kujongwa yonke imarike yamalaphu empahla, ebandakanya zombini iintsinga ezenziweyo kunye nezendalo, isabelo senayiloni sisezantsi ngenxa yobukho obubalaseleyo bemisonto yendalo efana nomqhaphu, eyenza malunga ne-25-30% yokusetyenziswa kwefiber iyonke.

Ukwahlulwa ngokweSicelo

• Isinxibo esisebenzayo kunye nesinxibo sezemidlalo: Inayiloni isetyenziswa kakhulu kwisinxibo esisebenzayo kunye nempahla yezemidlalo ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, ukuqina, kunye neempawu zokuthambisa ukufuma. Kula macandelo, inayiloni inokuthatha ingxelo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30-40% yokusetyenziswa kwelaphu.

• Impahla yangaphantsi kunye neHosiery: Inayiloni lilaphu eliphambili le-lingerie kunye ne-hosiery, emele isabelo esibalulekileyo, esihlala sijikeleze i-70-80%, ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo okugudileyo, amandla, kunye nokunwebeka.

• IsiXhobo sangaphandle kunye nesiSebenzayo: Kwimpahla yangaphandle, njengeebhatyi, ibhulukhwe, kunye nezixhobo ezilungiselelwe ukuhamba okanye ukunyuka, inayiloni ikhethwa ngenxa yokuxhathisa i-abrasion kunye neempawu ezikhaphukhaphu. Ibandakanya malunga ne-20-30% yokusetyenziswa kwelaphu kule niche.

• Ifashoni kunye nesinxibo semihla ngemihla: Kwimpahla yefashoni yemihla ngemihla njengelokhwe, iiblawuzi, neebhulukhwe, inayiloni idla ngokudityaniswa neminye imicu. Isabelo salo kweli candelo sisezantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-5-10%, ngenxa yokukhetha iintsinga zendalo kunye nezinye izinto zokwenziwa ezifana ne-polyester.

Ukuqukumbela

Isabelo sokusetyenziswa kwenayiloni kumalaphu empahla sibonisa indima ebalulekileyo kushishino lwamalaphu. Ngelixa inesabelo esincinci xa sithelekiswa nepolyester kunye neentsinga zendalo ezifana nomqhaphu, ukubaluleka kwayo kumacandelo athile anje ngempahla esebenzayo, i-lingerie, kunye negiya yangaphandle igxininisa ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye neempawu ezizodwa. Iindlela zokuzinza, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji, kunye neepateni zokusetyenziswa kwengingqi ziya kuqhubeka nokubumba indima yenayiloni kwimarike yempahla yempahla.